Diskussion:Partitiv

Diskussionsbeitrag

"1] Grammatischer Fall (Kasus), der nicht im Deutschen, aber in vielen anderen Sprachen (z. B. im Finnischen) vorkommt."

Achso?

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My discomfort with T1 through T9 originally arose from the investigation of a particular diathesis in German: Some transitive verbs in German exhibit a valence alternation between an accusative NP and a PP headed by an. The sentences with the prepositional construction are said to bear a partitive meaning (Krifka, 1989b). 1

(2) a. Rebecca baute eine Hundehütte / an einer Hundehütte

   Rebecca built a doghouse / at a doghouse 
   approximately: 'Rebecca built / was building a doghouse' 

b. Rebecca streichelte ihre Katze / *an ihrer Katze

   'Rebecca petted / was petting her cat'       

c. Rebecca sprengte die Brücke / *an ihrer Brücke

   'Rebecca blew up / was blowing up the bridge'      

d. Rebecca kniff ihren Freund / *an ihrem Freund

   'Rebecca pinched / was pinching her boyfriend' 

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aus:

Journal of Language and Linguistics Vol. 3 No. 1 2004 ISSN 1475 - 8989 62 Lexical Event Structures for Verb Semantics by Stefan Engelberg, University of Wuppertal, Germany --Betterknower (Diskussion) 23:38, 23. Dez. 2021 (MEZ)