Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
愈 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人一月心 (OMBP), four-corner 80332, composition ⿱俞心(GHTV) or ⿱兪心(JK))
Derived characters[edit]
- 𠏚, 𡀍, 𪤣, 𢷀, 𤀒, 𱢻, 𣜴, 𭶖, 𤪂, 𫗃, 𥣒, 𨮋, 𩙍, 𬲠
- 𬲇, 𬷴, 𪬪, 𦾤, 𫗄, 𬕷, 𲊊, 𲋊, 癒
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 394, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10904
- Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2322, character 15
- Unihan data for U+6108
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
|
Old Chinese
|
褕
|
*low, *lo
|
偷
|
*l̥ʰoː
|
媮
|
*l̥ʰoː, *lo
|
鍮
|
*l̥ʰoː
|
緰
|
*l'oː, *slo
|
牏
|
*l'oː, *l'os, *lo
|
揄
|
*l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo
|
窬
|
*l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo
|
歈
|
*l'oː, *lo
|
俞
|
*l̥ʰus, *lo
|
隃
|
*slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo
|
毹
|
*sro
|
輸
|
*hljo, *hljos
|
鄃
|
*hljo, *lo
|
腧
|
*hljos
|
逾
|
*lo
|
榆
|
*lo
|
愉
|
*lo
|
渝
|
*lo
|
瑜
|
*lo
|
蕍
|
*lo
|
覦
|
*lo, *los
|
蝓
|
*lo
|
踰
|
*lo
|
崳
|
*lo
|
羭
|
*lo
|
堬
|
*lo
|
瘉
|
*lo, *loʔ
|
萮
|
*lo
|
騟
|
*lo
|
愈
|
*loʔ
|
貐
|
*loʔ
|
喻
|
*los
|
諭
|
*los
|
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Note:
- Xiamen, Quanzhou:
- lú - vernacular;
- ū/ú - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
愈
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
yù
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ yuX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*loʔ/
|
English
|
increase
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
愈
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
15877
|
Phonetic component
|
俞
|
Rime group
|
侯
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
庾
|
Old Chinese
|
/*loʔ/
|
Definitions[edit]
愈
- more and more; even more
- (formal) to excel; to surpass; to outdo
- a surname: Yu
Synonyms[edit]
- 力更 (Teochew)
- 加二 (1ka-gni) (Wu)
- 加偌 (Hokkien)
- 又加 (6yi-ka) (Wu)
- 又閣較/又阁较 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 彌/弥 (literary)
- 愈加 (yùjiā)
- 愈發/愈发 (yùfā)
- 愈益 (yùyì)
- 更 (gèng)
- 更加 (gèngjiā)
- 更見/更见 (gen4 jian4) (Sichuanese)
- 益 (yì) (literary)
- 益發/益发 (yìfā)
- 罔 (muōng) (Eastern Min)
- 越
- 越加 (yuèjiā)
- 越發/越发 (yuèfā)
- 重 (Cantonese)
- 閣較/阁较 (Hokkien)
- 出乎 (chūhū)
- 勝過/胜过 (shèngguò)
- 強似/强似 (qiángsì) (formal)
- 強過/强过 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 蓋/盖 (literary)
- 蓋過/盖过 (Hakka)
- 賽過/赛过 (sàiguò)
- 超 (chāo)
- 越出 (yuèchū)
- 超出 (chāochū)
- 超越 (chāoyuè)
- 越過/越过 (yuèguò)
- 超過/超过 (chāoguò)
- 跨越 (kuàyuè)
- 軼越/轶越 (yìyuè) (literary)
- 逾越 (yúyuè)
- 開過/开过 (kāiguò) (Beijing Mandarin)
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 愈 – see 癒 (“to recover”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 癒). |
Notes: |
Japanese[edit]
愈
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- healing
Readings[edit]
Definitions[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 愈 – see the following entry.
|
|
(This term, 愈, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
愈 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
愈: Hán Nôm readings: rủ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.