咅

See also: 否

咅 U+5485, 咅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5485 ← 咄 [U+5484] CJK Unified Ideographs 咆 → [U+5486]

Translingual

Han character

咅 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿口 (YTR), composition ⿱立口)

1. to spit out

Derived characters

• 倍, 㖣, 培, 婄, 㟝, 㥉, 掊, 涪, 陪, 𢮏, 棓, 殕, 焙, 𤗏, 犃, 琣, 䏽, 碚, 稖, 𬡣, 䋨, 䍌, 䎧, 𦩜, 𬠗, 𭙄, 𮘟, 賠(赔), 踣, 醅, 𱋝, 𣾾, 錇(锫), 鞛, 餢(𱃾), 𫮷, 𧷯, 𩸬(𬶜), 䴺, 𮮚, 𬹰
• 𡯳, 𰻅, 毰, 𡯷, 䞳, 𭐭, 䬏, 𮮮, 剖, 勏, 部, 𢧂, 㪗, 敨, 㰴, 𰚢, 𥪇, 𤬃, 瓿, 𫫌, 𠹪, 𪡳, 𮝼, 郶, 𨿦, 䫓, 𱃆, 𥪾, 䳝, 𤉿, 菩, 箁, 䯽, 𡃠, 𢒷, 𩔻, 𠣭, 㾦, 䦣
• 𠶷, 𢡃, 𢵾, 𠾈, 𦅹, 𣬙, 𧽴

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 184, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3483
• Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 608, character 7
• Unihan data for U+5485

Chinese

simp. and trad.		咅
alternative forms		㕻 㰯

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 咅
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蓓	*bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
倍	*bɯːʔ
菩	*bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
掊	*bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
剖	*pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
婄	*pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣	*pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
箁	*bɯ
咅	*pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
部	*boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
培	*boːʔ, *bɯː
犃	*boːʔ
瓿	*boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
殕	*pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅	*pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
棓	*bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪	*bɯ
賠	*bɯː
陪	*bɯː
毰	*bɯː
焙	*bɯːs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pǒu, tòu (pou³, tou⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄡˇ, ㄊㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tau³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pǒu
    • Wade–Giles: pʻou³
    • Yale: pǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: poou
    • Palladius: поу (pou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tòu
    • Wade–Giles: tʻou⁴
    • Yale: tòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tow
    • Palladius: тоу (tou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tau³
    • Yale: tau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: teo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐu̯³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: thuwH

Rime
Character	咅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他候切
Baxter	thuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰəuH/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰəuH/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰəuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰəwH/
Li Rong	/tʰuH/
Wang Li	/tʰəuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tau3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯʔ/, /*pʰl'oːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	咅	咅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9846	9852
Phonetic component	咅	咅
Rime group	之	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	剖	透
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯʔ/	/*pʰl'oːs/
Notes	原依說文作否上加點， 否亦聲，隸變爲咅	或作豆欠，似爲訓讀

Definitions

咅

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 77

Japanese

Kanji

咅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. to spit out

Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō)

Korean

Hanja

咅 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)

1. to spit out