知其然而不知其所以然

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Chinese[edit]

to know; to be aware
 
his; her; its
his; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
 
so; thus; like this
so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
 
and; as well as; but (not)
and; as well as; but (not); yet (not); (shows causal relation); (shows change of state); (shows contrast)
not; no to know; to be aware
 
his; her; its
his; her; its; theirs; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
therefore; so; consequently
 
so; thus; like this
so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (知其然而不知其所以然) 所以
simp. #(知其然而不知其所以然) 所以

Pronunciation[edit]


  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: zhī qí rán ér bù zhī qí suǒyǐ rán [Phonetic: zhīqíránérbùzhīqísuóyǐrán]
      • Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄑㄧˊ ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄓ ㄑㄧˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧˇ ㄖㄢˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jhih cí rán ér bù jhih cí suǒyǐ rán
      • Wade–Giles: chih1 chʻi2 jan2 êrh2 pu4 chih1 chʻi2 so3-i3 jan2
      • Yale: jr̄ chí rán ér bù jr̄ chí swǒ-yǐ rán
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jy chyi ran erl bu jy chyi suooyii ran
      • Palladius: чжи ци жань эр бу чжи ци сои жань (čži ci žanʹ er bu čži ci soi žanʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ʐän³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ pu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/

Idiom[edit]

知其然而不知其所以然

  1. to know the result without knowing the reason for the result