姐
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Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Han character[edit]
姐 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女月一 (VBM), four-corner 47410, composition ⿰女且)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 258, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6172
- Dae Jaweon: page 524, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1036, character 8
- Unihan data for U+59D0
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 姐 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 姐 | |
| alternative forms | 媎 ancient | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 姐 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsjaːʔ) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
姐
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Thai: เจ๊ (jée, “older sister”) / เจ้ (jêe, “older sister”) (said by Chinese race; now more general)
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
姐
- (archaic) Alternative form of 㜘 (jù, “pampered; spoiled”)
- 恃愛肆姐，不訓不師。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: c. 262, Ji Kang (嵇康), A Poem on My Indignation in Confinement (《幽憤詩》). English translation by Stephen Owen and Wendy Swartz.
- Shì ài sì jù, bù xùn bù shī. [Pinyin]
- On account of their love, I had free rein and became spoiled,
Following neither formal tutelage nor teacher.
恃爱肆姐，不训不师。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Etymology 3[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 姐 – see 啫 (“only; just; simply; merely; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 啫). |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
姐
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
Noun[edit]
- Alternative form of 姉
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
姐: Hán Nôm readings: thư, tỉ, tả
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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