堆
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
堆 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土人土 (GOG), four-corner 40114, composition ⿰土隹)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 232, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5211
- Dae Jaweon: page 469, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 454, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5806
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
堆 |
---|
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tuːl): semantic 土 + phonetic 隹 (OC *tjul).
Etymology[edit]
Schuessler (2007) takes its first appearance in Chu Ci as suggestive of foreign origin. Possibly related to:
- Proto-Tai *C̥.doːjᴬ (“mountain”) (whence Thai ดอย (dɔɔi), Saek [script needed] (rɔ:jᴬ¹), Zhuang ndoi)
- Proto-Hmong-Mien *glaɨᴰ (“mountain”), or
- Austroasiatic, e.g. Middle Mon [script needed] (duiw, “hill, hilltop”)
Possibly connected with 屯 (OC *duːn).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
堆
- heap; pile; mound
- 垃圾堆 ― lājī duī ― trash pile
- (computing) heap
- 堆分配 ― duī fēnpèi ― heap allocation
- to pile up; to stack up
- Classifier for objects organised in piles: pile; lump; heap; clump; mound
- mound (usually in placenames)
- Alternative form of 䭔/𫗰 (duī)
Compounds[edit]
- 一堆 (yīduī)
- 三堆河 (Sānduīhé)
- 估堆兒/估堆儿
- 吉丟古堆/吉丢古堆
- 土堆 (tǔduī)
- 垃圾堆 (lājīduī)
- 堆下笑
- 堆垛
- 堆堆
- 堆子
- 堆山塞海
- 堆摞
- 堆放 (duīfàng)
- 堆棧/堆栈 (duīzhàn)
- 堆滿/堆满
- 堆焊
- 堆疊/堆叠 (duīdié)
- 堆砌 (duīqì)
- 堆碼/堆码
- 堆積/堆积 (duījī)
- 堆積如山/堆积如山 (duījīrúshān)
- 堆積平原/堆积平原
- 堆笑
- 堆紅/堆红
- 堆絹/堆绢
- 堆繡/堆绣
- 堆置
- 堆肥 (duīféi)
- 堆花
- 堆花燒酒/堆花烧酒
- 堆豗
- 堆貨/堆货
- 堆貯/堆贮
- 堆金
- 堆金積玉/堆金积玉
- 堆集 (duījí)
- 堆鴉/堆鸦
- 大堆
- 大陸隆堆/大陆隆堆
- 孤堆
- 扎堆 (zhāduī)
- 打灰堆
- 撲堆/扑堆
- 故紙堆/故纸堆 (gùzhǐduī)
- 是非堆
- 末子堆
- 桑堆 (Sāngduī)
- 歸裡包堆/归里包堆
- 泥堆
- 滿臉堆笑/满脸堆笑
- 滿面堆笑/满面堆笑
- 灩澦堆/滟滪堆 (Yànyùduī)
- 煎堆 (jiānduī)
- 狗屎堆 (gǒushǐduī)
- 瓊堆玉砌/琼堆玉砌
- 白龍堆/白龙堆
- 盤堆/盘堆
- 積玉堆金/积玉堆金
- 纍堆/累堆
- 草堆 (cǎoduī)
- 送作堆
- 離堆山/离堆山
- 雷堆
- 馬王堆/马王堆 (Mǎwángduī)
- 鬢若堆鴉/鬓若堆鸦
- 魁堆
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
堆
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
堆 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
堆: Hán Nôm readings: đôi, chui, đồi, doi, nhoi, duôi, đòi
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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