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U+5561, 啡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5561

[U+5560]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5562]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 30, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口中一卜 (RLMY), four-corner 61011, composition )

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1382, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3874
  • Dae Jaweon: page 418, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 639, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5561

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pʰɯːlʔ) : semantic (mouth) + phonetic (OC *pɯl).

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
Note:
  • pi - colloquial (used in 咖啡);
  • hui - literary.

Definitions[edit]

  1. Used in transcription.
      ―  fēi  ―  coffee
      ―  fēi  ―  morphine
  2. (chiefly Cantonese) Short for 咖啡 (kāfēi, “coffee”).
    [Cantonese]  ―  zaai1 fe1 [Jyutping]  ―  black coffee
  3. (~色) (chiefly Cantonese) brown

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter phojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰəiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰəjX/
Li
Rong
/pʰᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/pʰɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pǎi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
poi2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3063
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯːlʔ/
Notes

Definitions[edit]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. (Eastern Min, dialectal Hakka) to spit
Synonyms[edit]

Etymology 5[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“(Cantonese) to spray, to shoot”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(bae, bi) (hangeul , , revised bae, bi, McCune–Reischauer pae, pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.